Dealing with a Headache in Portuguese: Pharmacy Dialogue & Health Vocabulary šŸ’Š

Learn practical Portuguese for everyday situations. Follow a simple conversation about dealing with a bad headache, going to the pharmacy, and getting medicine.

On This Page
João and Sofia

Enjoying this lesson? Help us keep creating free content.

Support Us

In this lesson, you’ll learn essential Portuguese vocabulary for talking about common ailments. Listen to a slow, clear conversation between JoĆ£o and Sofia as they deal with a bad headache and make a trip to the pharmacy to get some relief.


šŸ’¬ Video Transcript

Sofia: OlÔ, João! EstÔs bem?
(Sofia: Hello, João! Are you okay?)

João: OlÔ, Sofia. Hoje, eu não estou muito bem.
(JoĆ£o: Hello, Sofia. Today, I’m not very well.)

Sofia: Não estÔs bem? O que se passa, João?
(Sofia: You’re not well? What’s wrong, JoĆ£o?)

João: Eu tenho uma dor de cabeça.
(João: I have a headache.)

Sofia: Oh, não. Uma dor de cabeça? A tua cabeça dói?
(Sofia: Oh, no. A headache? Does your head hurt?)

JoĆ£o: Sim, a minha cabeƧa dói muito. Ɖ uma dor de cabeƧa forte.
(JoĆ£o: Yes, my head hurts a lot. It’s a strong headache.)

Sofia: Lamento muito. Precisas de alguma coisa?
(Sofia: I’m very sorry. Do you need anything?)

João: Eu acho que preciso de um remédio.
(João: I think I need some medicine.)

Sofia: Um remƩdio para a dor de cabeƧa? Sim, Ʃ uma boa ideia.
(Sofia: Medicine for the headache? Yes, that’s a good idea.)

João: Onde podemos comprar um remédio?
(João: Where can we buy medicine?)

Sofia: Nós podemos ir à farmÔcia. A farmÔcia tem remédios.
(Sofia: We can go to the pharmacy. The pharmacy has medicine.)

JoĆ£o: ƀ farmĆ”cia? Boa ideia, Sofia. Vamos Ć  farmĆ”cia.
(JoĆ£o: To the pharmacy? Good idea, Sofia. Let’s go to the pharmacy.)

Sofia: Sim, vamos. A farmĆ”cia nĆ£o Ć© longe. Ɖ aqui perto.
(Sofia: Yes, let’s go. The pharmacy is not far. It’s near here.)

JoĆ£o: Ɠtimo. Eu preciso mesmo de um remĆ©dio. A minha cabeƧa dói muito.
(João: Great. I really need some medicine. My head hurts a lot.)

Sofia: Eu sei, João. Vamos. Eu ajudo-te.
(Sofia: I know, JoĆ£o. Let’s go. I’ll help you.)

João: Obrigado, Sofia. Tu és muito simpÔtica.
(João: Thank you, Sofia. You are very kind.)

Sofia: De nada. Vamos para a farmƔcia agora.
(Sofia: You’re welcome. Let’s go to the pharmacy now.)

João: Sim, agora.
(João: Yes, now.)

Sofia: ChegĆ”mos. Esta Ć© a farmĆ”cia. Ɖ uma farmĆ”cia grande.
(Sofia: We’ve arrived. This is the pharmacy. It’s a big pharmacy.)

João: Sim, é grande. O que fazemos agora?
(JoĆ£o: Yes, it’s big. What do we do now?)

Sofia: Eu vou falar. Espera aqui. Bom dia! Eu preciso de um remédio para dor de cabeça, por favor. O meu amigo tem uma dor de cabeça muito forte. Sim, um remédio eficaz. Obrigada. João, aqui estÔ o remédio.
(Sofia: I’ll speak. Wait here. Good morning! I need some medicine for a headache, please. My friend has a very strong headache. Yes, an effective remedy. Thank you. JoĆ£o, here is the medicine.)

João: Oh, obrigado, Sofia. E agora?
(João: Oh, thank you, Sofia. And now?)

Sofia: Agora, tu precisas de tomar o remƩdio com Ɣgua.
(Sofia: Now, you need to take the medicine with water.)

João: Com Ôgua. Sim, claro. Onde hÔ Ôgua?
(João: With water. Yes, of course. Where is there water?)

Sofia: Eu compro uma garrafa de Ôgua aqui. Um momento. Aqui estÔ a Ôgua, João. E aqui estÔ o remédio.
(Sofia: I’ll buy a bottle of water here. One moment. Here is the water, JoĆ£o. And here is the medicine.)

João: Muito obrigado, Sofia. Tu és fantÔstica.
(João: Thank you very much, Sofia. You are fantastic.)

Sofia: De nada. Toma o remƩdio. Vais ficar melhor.
(Sofia: You’re welcome. Take the medicine. You will get better.)

João: Eu espero que sim. Esta dor de cabeça é mÔ.
(João: I hope so. This headache is bad.)

Sofia: Vais ver. Agora, vamos para casa.
(Sofia: You’ll see. Now, let’s go home.)

João: Para casa? Sim. Eu preciso de descansar.
(João: Home? Yes. I need to rest.)

Sofia: Exato. Tu precisas de descansar muito.
(Sofia: Exactly. You need to rest a lot.)

João: Sim. Em casa eu posso descansar na cama.
(João: Yes. At home I can rest in bed.)

Sofia: Ɖ uma ideia perfeita. Vamos para casa. Tu descansas e eu fico contigo.
(Sofia: That’s a perfect idea. Let’s go home. You rest and I’ll stay with you.)

João: Ficas comigo? Obrigado, Sofia.
(JoĆ£o: You’ll stay with me? Thank you, Sofia.)

Sofia: Claro que sim. Eu cuido de ti.
(Sofia: Of course. I’ll take care of you.)

João: Tu és a melhor namorada, Sofia.
(João: You are the best girlfriend, Sofia.)

Sofia: E tu o melhor namorado, mesmo com dor de cabeƧa. Vamos.
(Sofia: And you the best boyfriend, even with a headache. Let’s go.)


šŸ“ Essential Vocabulary

Here are some of the key words and phrases from the dialogue. Practice your pronunciation with the audio clips.

PortugueseEnglish TranslationPronunciation
dor de cabeƧaheadache
fortestrong
remƩdiomedicine / remedy
farmƔciapharmacy
pertonear / close
descansarto rest
ficar melhorto get better

šŸ” Grammar Focus

Let’s look at two key structures used in the conversation to talk about needs and pain.

Expressing Needs with Precisar de

In Portuguese, to say that you “need” something, you use the verb precisar followed by the preposition de. This is true whether you need a noun (an object) or need to do an action (a verb).

  • Needing a noun: precisar de + noun

    João: Eu acho que preciso de um remédio. (I think I need medicine.)

  • Needing to do something: precisar de + infinitive verb

    João: Eu preciso de descansar. (I need to rest.)

Notice how Sofia also uses it to ask João what he needs:

Sofia: Precisas de alguma coisa? (Do you need anything?)

Talking About Pain with Doer

The verb doer means “to hurt” or “to ache.” Its structure is a bit different from English. The part of the body that hurts is the subject of the sentence.

  • Example from the script:

    João: Sim, a minha cabeça dói muito. (Yes, my head hurts a lot.)

In this sentence, “a minha cabeƧa” (my head) is the subject, so the verb doer is conjugated in the third person singular form: dói. If JoĆ£o’s feet were hurting, he would say “Os meus pĆ©s doem,” using the third person plural form.


šŸŒ Cultural Tip

In Portugal, pharmacies (farmƔcias) are a primary point of contact for minor health issues. Pharmacists are highly trained professionals who can offer advice and over-the-counter medicine for common ailments like headaches, colds, or indigestion, often saving you a trip to the doctor.

šŸƒ Flip & Learn

Use these flashcards to test your memory of the key phrases from this lesson.

I have a headache.

Click

Eu tenho uma dor de cabeƧa.

We can go to the pharmacy.

Click

Nós podemos ir à farmÔcia.

I need to rest.

Click

Eu preciso de descansar.

You will get better.

Click

Vais ficar melhor.


šŸ’” Key Takeaways

Here are the most important points to remember from this lesson:

  • To say you are not feeling well, you can use: Eu nĆ£o estou muito bem.
  • To talk about a headache, you can say Eu tenho uma dor de cabeƧa or A minha cabeƧa dói.
  • The word for “medicine” or “remedy” is remĆ©dio, and you buy it at the farmĆ”cia.
  • Remember to use the preposition de after the verb precisar (to need), as in preciso de Ć”gua (I need water).
  • The verb doer (to hurt) is conjugated based on the body part that hurts, not the person feeling the pain.

šŸŽÆ Practice Quiz

Test your understanding of the dialogue and vocabulary with these questions.

Question
Listen to the audio. What is the correct response?
Question
What does Sofia say João needs to do after taking the medicine?
Question
How does JoĆ£o say ‘My head hurts a lot’?

āœļø Fill in the Blanks

Let’s test your spelling and memory! Fill in the missing words below. Use correct spelling.

Fill in the blank
Eu tenho uma de cabeƧa.
Translation: I have a headache.
Fill in the blank
Nós podemos ir à .
Translation: We can go to the pharmacy.

Support Us

Did you find this lesson helpful? Your support is what makes it possible for us to keep creating free, high-quality educational content.

João and Sofia
João and Sofia

Friendly educators bringing the joy of the Portuguese language to learners globally.