Visiting a Friend's House in Korean: Beginner Story & Home Vocabulary 🏠

Learn beginner Korean vocabulary for visiting a friend's house, meeting family, and describing pets through this slow and easy Korean story.

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Min-jun and Seo-yeon

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Join Seoyeon as she visits her friend Minjun’s house for the very first time! This slow, easy-to-follow story is perfect for A1-A2 learners. You’ll learn essential vocabulary for talking about friends, home, family, and pets, all while improving your listening comprehension.


πŸ’¬ Video Transcript

μ„œμ—°: μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜μ„Έμš”. 제 이름은 μ„œμ—°μ΄μ—μš”. μ˜€λŠ˜μ€ 제 친ꡬ λ―Όμ€€μ΄μ˜ 집에 처음 κ°€μš”.
(Seoyeon: Hello. My name is Seoyeon. Today, I’m going to my friend Minjun’s house for the first time.)

μ„œμ—°: μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μˆ™μ œλ₯Ό 같이 ν•˜κΈ°λ‘œ ν–ˆμ–΄μš”. λ―Όμ€€μ΄μ˜ 집은 우리 μ§‘μ—μ„œ λ©€μ§€ μ•Šμ•„μš”. μ €λŠ” κ±Έμ–΄μ„œ κ°”μ–΄μš”.
(Seoyeon: We decided to do our homework together. Minjun’s house is not far from my house. I walked there.)

μ„œμ—°: ‘딩동’. μ œκ°€ 벨을 λˆŒλ €μ–΄μš”. μž μ‹œ ν›„, 민쀀이가 문을 μ—΄μ—ˆμ–΄μš”.
(Seoyeon: ‘Ding-dong’. I rang the bell. After a moment, Minjun opened the door.)

λ―Όμ€€: “μ„œμ—°μ•„, μ–΄μ„œ 와!”
(Minjun: “Seoyeon, welcome!”)

μ„œμ—°: 민쀀이가 ν™œμ§ μ›ƒμ—ˆμ–΄μš”. 저도 μ›ƒμœΌλ©΄μ„œ μΈμ‚¬ν–ˆμ–΄μš”. “μ•ˆλ…•, λ―Όμ€€μ•„!”
(Seoyeon: Minjun smiled brightly. I smiled and greeted him too. “Hi, Minjun!”)

μ„œμ—°: λ―Όμ€€μ΄μ˜ 집에 λ“€μ–΄κ°”μ–΄μš”. 집이 μ•„μ£Ό κΉ¨λ—ν•˜κ³  μ’‹μ•˜μ–΄μš”.
(Seoyeon: I went into Minjun’s house. The house was very clean and nice.)

μ„œμ—°: κ·Έλ•Œ, μ €λŠ” μ†ŒνŒŒ μœ„μ—μ„œ 자고 μžˆλŠ” λ…Έλž€μƒ‰ 고양이λ₯Ό λ΄€μ–΄μš”. “와, κ·€μ—½λ‹€. 이 고양이가 μΉ˜μ¦ˆμ•Ό?” μ œκ°€ λ¬Όμ—ˆμ–΄μš”.
(Seoyeon: Just then, I saw a yellow cat sleeping on the sofa. “Wow, it’s cute. Is this cat Cheese?” I asked.)

λ―Όμ€€: “응, λ§žμ•„. μΉ˜μ¦ˆλŠ” 항상 μž μ„ 자.”
(Minjun: “Yeah, that’s right. Cheese is always sleeping.”)

μ„œμ—°: 제 고양이 λ‚˜λΉ„λŠ” 정말 ν™œλ°œν•΄μš”. 항상 μ§‘μ—μ„œ λ›°μ–΄λ‹€λ…€μš”. ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ μΉ˜μ¦ˆλŠ” μ•„μ£Ό μ‘°μš©ν–ˆμ–΄μš”. 정말 λ‹€λ₯Έ κ³ μ–‘μ΄λ“€μ΄μ—μš”.
(Seoyeon: My cat, Nabi, is very active. She’s always running around the house. But Cheese was very quiet. They are really different cats.)

μ„œμ—°: κ·Έλ•Œ, λ°©μ—μ„œ ν• λ¨Έλ‹ˆ ν•œ 뢄이 λ‚˜μ˜€μ…¨μ–΄μš”. λ―Όμ€€μ΄μ˜ ν• λ¨Έλ‹ˆμ˜€μ–΄μš”. “μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜μ„Έμš”!” μ œκ°€ μΈμ‚¬ν–ˆμ–΄μš”.
(Seoyeon: Just then, a grandmother came out of a room. It was Minjun’s grandmother. “Hello!” I greeted her.)

ν• λ¨Έλ‹ˆ: “μ–΄μ„œ μ™€μš”, 학생. 민쀀이 μΉœκ΅¬κ΅¬λ‚˜.”
(Grandmother: “Welcome, student. You must be Minjun’s friend.”)

μ„œμ—°: ν• λ¨Έλ‹ˆλŠ” μ•„μ£Ό λ”°λœ»ν•œ λ―Έμ†Œλ‘œ μ €λ₯Ό λ§žμ΄ν•΄ μ£Όμ…¨μ–΄μš”. ν• λ¨Έλ‹ˆλŠ” λΆ€μ—ŒμœΌλ‘œ κ°€μ‹œλ”λ‹ˆ, λ§›μžˆλŠ” λƒ„μƒˆκ°€ λ‚¬μ–΄μš”.
(Seoyeon: The grandmother welcomed me with a very warm smile. She went to the kitchen, and a delicious smell came from it.)

μ„œμ—°: μž μ‹œ ν›„, ν• λ¨Έλ‹ˆλŠ” μš°λ¦¬μ—κ²Œ λ–‘κ³Ό μ‹œμ›ν•œ 주슀λ₯Ό μ£Όμ…¨μ–΄μš”. “와, 정말 λ§›μžˆκ² μ–΄μš”. κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€!”
(Seoyeon: After a moment, the grandmother gave us rice cakes and cool juice. “Wow, that looks delicious. Thank you!”)

μ„œμ—°: 떑은 정말 λΆ€λ“œλŸ½κ³  λ‹¬μ½€ν–ˆμ–΄μš”. μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 떑을 λ¨ΉμœΌλ©΄μ„œ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν–ˆμ–΄μš”. μΉ˜μ¦ˆλŠ” 계속 μ†ŒνŒŒμ—μ„œ μΏ¨μΏ¨ μž€μ–΄μš”.
(Seoyeon: The rice cakes were really soft and sweet. We talked while eating the rice cakes. Cheese kept sleeping soundly on the sofa.)

μ„œμ—°: 이제 λ―Όμ€€μ΄λž‘ μˆ™μ œλ₯Ό μ‹œμž‘ν•  μ‹œκ°„μ΄μ—μš”. λ―Όμ€€μ΄μ˜ 집은 정말 νŽΈμ•ˆν•˜κ³  λ”°λœ»ν•œ κ³³μ΄μ—μš”.
(Seoyeon: Now it’s time to start homework with Minjun. Minjun’s house is a really comfortable and warm place.)


πŸ“ Essential Vocabulary

Here are some important words from the story. Listen to the pronunciation and practice saying them out loud.

KoreanEnglish TranslationPronunciation
친ꡬFriend
μ§‘House / Home
μˆ™μ œHomework
고양이Cat
ν• λ¨Έλ‹ˆGrandmother
κΉ¨λ—ν•˜λ‹€To be clean
λ§›μžˆλ‹€To be delicious
κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€Thank you

πŸ” Grammar Focus

Let’s look at two key grammar patterns from the story that are essential for beginners.

1. The Possessive Particle: -의 (ui)

In English, we use “’s” or “of” to show that something belongs to someone (e.g., “Minjun’s house”). In Korean, you use the particle -의. You simply attach it to the noun that owns something.

From the script, you can see several examples:

  • λ―Όμ€€μ΄μ˜ μ§‘ (Minjun-ui jib): Minjun’s house
  • 제 (je): This is a special case. It’s a contraction of μ €μ˜ (jeo-ui), meaning “my” (formal). You can see it in 제 이름 (my name) and 제 고양이 (my cat).

2. The Copula (To Be): -μ΄μ—μš” / -μ˜ˆμš”

To say “A is B” in Korean, you use the copula -이닀. In the polite, present tense, it conjugates to -μ΄μ—μš” or -μ˜ˆμš”.

The rule is simple:

  • If the noun ends in a consonant, you add -μ΄μ—μš”.
  • If the noun ends in a vowel, you add -μ˜ˆμš”.

Let’s look at examples from the story:

  • 제 이름은 μ„œμ—°μ΄μ—μš”. (My name is Seoyeon.)
    The name μ„œμ—° ends with the consonant ‘γ„΄’ (n), so we add μ΄μ—μš”.
  • 정말 λ‹€λ₯Έ κ³ μ–‘μ΄λ“€μ΄μ—μš”. (They are really different cats.)
    The word 고양이듀 (goyangideul) ends with the consonant ‘γ„Ή’ (l), so we add μ΄μ—μš”.

🌍 Cultural Tip

In Korea, it’s a common and polite gesture to bring a small gift when visiting someone’s home for the first time. This could be something simple like a box of juice, a snack, or some fruit. It’s a way of showing appreciation for the invitation.

πŸƒ Flip & Learn

Review key phrases from the story with these interactive flashcards.

Friend's house

Click

친ꡬ의 μ§‘

Welcome!

Click

μ–΄μ„œ 와!

It looks delicious.

Click

정말 λ§›μžˆκ² μ–΄μš”.

My name is Seoyeon.

Click

제 이름은 μ„œμ—°μ΄μ—μš”.


πŸ’‘ Key Takeaways

Here are the most important points to remember from this lesson:

  • Greetings: When visiting someone’s home, a polite greeting is μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜μ„Έμš”! (Hello!). The host might welcome you with μ–΄μ„œ 와! (Welcome!).
  • Possession: To show something belongs to someone, attach the particle -의 to the owner’s name or noun (e.g., λ―Όμ€€μ΄μ˜ μ§‘ - Minjun’s house).
  • Introducing Yourself: Use the pattern 제 이름은 [Your Name]μ΄μ—μš”/μ˜ˆμš”. to introduce yourself politely.
  • Expressing Gratitude: When receiving something, like food, a polite way to say thank you is κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€! (Thank you!).

🎯 Practice Quiz

Test your understanding of the vocabulary and grammar from the story.

Question
Listen to the audio. What is the correct response?
Question
Who is ‘치즈’?
Question
How would you say ‘Seoyeon’s friend’ in Korean?

✍️ Fill in the Blanks

Let’s test your spelling and memory! Fill in the missing words below. Use correct spelling.

Fill in the blank
집이 μ•„μ£Ό μ’‹μ•˜μ–΄μš”.
Translation: The house was very clean and nice.
Fill in the blank
λ―Όμ€€μ΄μ˜ μ˜€μ–΄μš”.
Translation: It was Minjun's grandmother.

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Min-jun and Seo-yeon
Min-jun and Seo-yeon

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