Meeting Your Friendβs Family in Korean: Polite Introductions & Vocabulary π΅
Learn essential Korean phrases for introductions and visiting a friend's home. Follow along as Minjun introduces Seoyeon to his kind grandmother (halmeoni).
In this A1-A2 Korean lesson, you’ll practice your listening and reading skills with a heartwarming story about meeting a family member for the first time. Join Minjun as he introduces his friend Seoyeon to his grandmother. You will learn essential vocabulary for family, polite introductions, and how to make friendly suggestions.
π¬ Video Transcript
λ―Όμ€ (Narrator): μ λ μμ° μ¨μκ² μ°λ¦¬ κ°μ‘± μ¬μ§μ 보μ¬μ€¬μ΄μ. μμ° μ¨λ νΉν μ°λ¦¬ ν λ¨Έλ μ¬μ§μ μ’μνμ΄μ.
(Minjun (Narrator): I showed Seoyeon my family picture. Seoyeon especially liked my grandmother’s picture.)
μμ°: λ―Όμ€ μ¨ ν λ¨Έλλ μ λ§ μΉμ ν΄ λ³΄μ¬μ.
(Seoyeon: Minjun, your grandmother looks really kind.)
λ―Όμ€ (Narrator): μ λ κ·Έ λ§μ λ£κ³ κΈ°λΆμ΄ μ λ§ μ’μμ΄μ. κ·Έλμ μ λ μμ° μ¨μκ² λ¬Όμμ΄μ.
(Minjun (Narrator): I felt really good hearing that. So I asked Seoyeon.)
λ―Όμ€: μμ° μ¨, μ§κΈ μ°λ¦¬ μ§μ κ°λμ? ν λ¨Έλκ° μ§μ κ³μΈμ. μ§μ λ§λ μ μμ΄μ.
(Minjun: Seoyeon, do you want to go to my house now? My grandmother is home. You can meet her in person.)
λ―Όμ€ (Narrator): μμ° μ¨λ μ‘°κΈ λλμ§λ§, κ³§ νμ§ μμμ΄μ.
(Minjun (Narrator): Seoyeon was a little surprised, but she soon smiled brightly.)
μμ°: λ€, μ’μμ! λ―Όμ€ μ¨ ν λ¨Έλλ₯Ό λ§λκ³ μΆμ΄μ.
(Seoyeon: Yes, sounds great! I want to meet your grandmother.)
λ―Όμ€ (Narrator): μ°λ¦¬λ ν¨κ» μ°λ¦¬ μ§μΌλ‘ κ±Έμ΄κ°μ΄μ. μ§μ λμ°©ν΄μ μ κ° λ¬Έμ μ΄μμ΄μ.
(Minjun (Narrator): We walked to my house together. When we arrived, I opened the door.)
λ―Όμ€: ν λ¨Έλ, μ μμ΄μ! κ·Έλ¦¬κ³ μΉκ΅¬ μμ° μ¨λ κ°μ΄ μμ΄μ.
(Minjun: Grandma, I’m home! And my friend Seoyeon came with me.)
λ―Όμ€ (Narrator): λΆμμ κ³μλ ν λ¨Έλκ° μ°λ¦¬λ₯Ό λ³΄λ¬ λμ€μ
¨μ΄μ. ν λ¨Έλλ μμ° μ¨λ₯Ό λ³΄κ³ λ°λ»νκ² μμΌμ
¨μ΄μ.
(Minjun (Narrator): My grandmother, who was in the kitchen, came out to see us. She smiled warmly at Seoyeon.)
ν λ¨Έλ: μ΄λ¨Έ, λ―Όμ€μ΄ μΉκ΅¬κ΅¬λ. μ΄μ μμ.
(Halmeoni: Oh, you must be Minjun’s friend. Welcome.)
λ―Όμ€ (Narrator): μμ° μ¨λ 곡μνκ² μΈμ¬νμ΄μ.
(Minjun (Narrator): Seoyeon greeted her politely.)
μμ°: μλ
νμΈμ, ν λ¨Έλ. μ λ μμ°μ΄λΌκ³ ν΄μ. λ§λμ λ°κ°μ΅λλ€.
(Seoyeon: Hello, Grandmother. My name is Seoyeon. It’s a pleasure to meet you.)
λ―Όμ€ (Narrator): ν λ¨Έλλ μμ° μ¨μ μμ μ‘μΌμ
¨μ΄μ.
(Minjun (Narrator): Grandmother took Seoyeon’s hand.)
ν λ¨Έλ: μμ° νμ, μ λ§ λ°κ°μμ. μμμ. ν λ¨Έλκ° λ§μλ μ£Όμ€λ₯Ό μ€κ²μ.
(Halmeoni: Seoyeon, it’s so nice to meet you. Sit down. Grandma will give you some delicious juice.)
λ―Όμ€ (Narrator): ν λ¨Έλλ μ°λ¦¬μκ² μμν μ€λ μ§ μ£Όμ€λ₯Ό μ£Όμ
¨μ΄μ. μ°λ¦¬λ μνμ μμ ν¨κ» μ£Όμ€λ₯Ό λ§μ
¨μ΄μ. ν λ¨Έλμ μμ° μ¨λ μ¬λ―Έμκ² μ΄μΌκΈ°λ₯Ό λλ΄μ΄μ. μ λ κ·Έ λͺ¨μ΅μ 보면μ λ§μμ΄ μ λ§ λ°λ»ν΄μ‘μ΄μ.
(Minjun (Narrator): Grandmother gave us cold orange juice. We sat at the table and drank the juice together. Grandmother and Seoyeon talked cheerfully. Watching them made my heart feel very warm.)
π Essential Vocabulary
Here are some key words and phrases from the video. Listen to the pronunciation and practice saying them yourself.
| Target Language | English Translation | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|
| ν λ¨Έλ (halmeoni) | Grandmother | |
| κ°μ‘± μ¬μ§ (gajok sajin) | Family picture | |
| μΉμ νλ€ (chinjeolhada) | To be kind | |
| μΉκ΅¬ (chingu) | Friend | |
| μ§μ (jikjeop) | In person, directly | |
| 곡μνκ² (gongsonhage) | Politely | |
| λ§λμ λ°κ°μ΅λλ€ (mannaseo bangapseumnida) | Nice to meet you | |
| λ§μλ (masinneun) | Delicious |
π Grammar Focus
Let’s look at two useful grammar patterns that appear in the dialogue.
1. Describing Appearances: -μ/μ΄/ν΄ λ³΄μ¬μ (to look/seem)
When you want to describe how someone or something looks or the impression they give, you can attach ~μ/μ΄/ν΄ λ³΄μ¬μ to an adjective stem.
The form changes based on the last vowel of the adjective stem:
- If the last vowel is γ
or γ
, you add
~μ 보μ¬μ. - If the last vowel is anything else, you add
~μ΄ λ³΄μ¬μ. - For adjectives ending in
~νλ€, it becomes~ν΄ λ³΄μ¬μ.
In the script, Seoyeon sees a picture of Minjun’s grandmother and says:
“λ―Όμ€ μ¨ ν λ¨Έλλ μ λ§ μΉμ ν΄ λ³΄μ¬μ.”
(Minjun, your grandmother looks really kind.)
Here, the base adjective is μΉμ νλ€ (to be kind). Because it’s a νλ€ adjective, it changes to μΉμ ν΄ λ³΄μ¬μ.
2. Making a Suggestion: -(μΌ)γΉλμ? (Do you want to…?)
This is a friendly and common way to ask someone if they want to do something with you. It’s a casual but polite suggestion.
The form changes based on the verb stem:
- If the stem ends in a vowel or γΉ, you add
~γΉλμ?. - If the stem ends in a consonant (other than γΉ), you add
~μλμ?.
Minjun uses this pattern to invite Seoyeon to his house:
“μμ° μ¨, μ§κΈ μ°λ¦¬ μ§μ κ°λμ?”
(Seoyeon, do you want to go to my house now?)
The verb here is κ°λ€ (to go). The stem κ° ends in a vowel, so ~γΉλμ? is attached, becoming κ°λμ?.
π Cultural Tip
π Flip & Learn
Review the key vocabulary and phrases from the story with these flashcards.
Grandmother
ν λ¨Έλ
She looks kind.
μΉμ ν΄ λ³΄μ¬μ.
Do you want to go home?
μ§μ κ°λμ?
Nice to meet you.
λ§λμ λ°κ°μ΅λλ€.
Delicious juice
λ§μλ μ£Όμ€
π‘ Key Takeaways
Here are the most important points to remember from this lesson:
- Polite Introductions are Key: When meeting an elder in Korea, use polite phrases like
μλ νμΈμ(hello),μ λ [μ΄λ¦]μ΄λΌκ³ ν΄μ(my name is…), andλ§λμ λ°κ°μ΅λλ€(nice to meet you). - Use -μ/μ΄/ν΄ λ³΄μ¬μ to describe impressions: This grammar pattern is perfect for saying how something or someone appears, such as “μΉμ ν΄ λ³΄μ¬μ” (looks kind) or “νΌκ³€ν΄ 보μ¬μ” (looks tired).
- Suggest activities with -(μΌ)γΉλμ?: This is a natural and friendly way to ask “Do you want to…?” or “Shall we…?”, as seen in “μ°λ¦¬ μ§μ κ°λμ?” (Do you want to go to my house?).
- Family Vocabulary: The word
ν λ¨Έλ(halmeoni) is the common and warm term for grandmother.
π― Practice Quiz
Test your understanding of the vocabulary and grammar from this lesson.
Question
Question
Question
βοΈ Fill in the Blanks
Let’s test your spelling and memory! Fill in the missing words below. Use correct spelling.
Fill in the blank
Fill in the blank
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