Talking About a Power Outage in Korean: Location Prepositions & Flashlight Dialogue ๐Ÿ”ฆ

Learn essential Korean vocabulary for a power outage, including words for flashlight, dark, and scary. Practice using location prepositions like 'on', 'under', and 'in' with this A1 level dialogue.

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Min-jun and Seo-yeon

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Oh no, the lights went out! In this A1 Korean dialogue, you’ll join Minjun and Seoyeon during a sudden power outage. Learn how to express fear and reassurance, and practice using key location words like “on,” “under,” and “in” as they search for a flashlight in the dark.


๐Ÿ’ฌ Video Transcript

๋ฏผ์ค€: ์„œ์—ฐ, ์ด ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ ์ •๋ง ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
(Minjun: Seoyeon, this TV program is really fun.)

์„œ์—ฐ: ๋„ค, ๋งž์•„์š”. ์•„์ฃผ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ์–ด์š”. ํ•˜ํ•˜.
(Seoyeon: Yes, that’s right. It’s very fun. Haha.)

์„œ์—ฐ: ์–ด? ๋ฏผ์ค€?
(Seoyeon: Huh? Minjun?)

๋ฏผ์ค€: ์„œ์—ฐ. ์™œ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์š”?
(Minjun: Seoyeon. What’s wrong?)

์„œ์—ฐ: ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์ด ๊บผ์กŒ์–ด์š”.
(Seoyeon: The television turned off.)

๋ฏผ์ค€: ๋„ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋„ ๊บผ์กŒ์–ด์š”.
(Minjun: Yes. And the lights turned off too.)

์„œ์—ฐ: ์™€โ€ฆ ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ์•ˆ ๋ณด์—ฌ์š”. ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์–ด๋‘์›Œ์š”.
(Seoyeon: Wowโ€ฆ I can’t see anything. It’s so dark.)

๋ฏผ์ค€: ์ •๋ง ์–ด๋‘์›Œ์š”. ์„œ์—ฐ, ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ์–ด์š”?
(Minjun: It’s really dark. Seoyeon, where are you?)

์„œ์—ฐ: ๋‚˜ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์–ด์š”. ๋ฏผ์ค€, ๋‚˜ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋ฌด์„œ์›Œ์š”.
(Seoyeon: I’m here. Minjun, I’m a little scared.)

๋ฏผ์ค€: ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„์š”. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์˜†์— ์žˆ์–ด์š”. ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
(Minjun: It’s okay. I’m right here beside you. Don’t worry.)

์„œ์—ฐ: ๋„คโ€ฆ ๊ณ ๋งˆ์›Œ์š”.
(Seoyeon: Okayโ€ฆ thank you.)

๋ฏผ์ค€: ์Œโ€ฆ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์†์ „๋“ฑ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ด์š”.
(Minjun: Hmmโ€ฆ we need a flashlight.)

์„œ์—ฐ: ์†์ „๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์–ด์š”?
(Seoyeon: Do you have a flashlight?)

๋ฏผ์ค€: ๋„ค, ์ง‘์— ์†์ „๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์–ด์š”. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชฐ๋ผ์š”.
(Minjun: Yes, there’s a flashlight at home. But I don’t know where it is.)

์„œ์—ฐ: ๊ฐ™์ด ์ฐพ์•„์š”.
(Seoyeon: Let’s look for it together.)

๋ฏผ์ค€: ์ข‹์•„์š”. ๊ฐ™์ด ์ฐพ์•„์š”. ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
(Minjun: Okay. Let’s look together. Be careful.)

์„œ์—ฐ: ๋„ค. ๋ฏผ์ค€๋„ ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
(Seoyeon: Okay. You be careful too, Minjun.)

๋ฏผ์ค€: ์†์ „๋“ฑ์ด ์ฑ…์ƒ ์œ„์— ์žˆ์„๊นŒ์š”?
(Minjun: Could the flashlight be on the desk?)

์„œ์—ฐ: ์ž ์‹œ๋งŒ์š”. ์Œโ€ฆ ์•„๋‹ˆ์š”. ์ฑ…์ƒ ์œ„์—๋Š” ์—†์–ด์š”.
(Seoyeon: Just a moment. Hmmโ€ฆ no. It’s not on the desk.)

๋ฏผ์ค€: ๊ทธ๋ž˜์š”? ๊ทธ๋Ÿผโ€ฆ ์˜์ž ๋ฐ‘์—๋Š” ์žˆ์–ด์š”?
(Minjun: Really? Thenโ€ฆ is it under the chair?)

์„œ์—ฐ: ์˜์ž ๋ฐ‘์—์š”? ์•„๋‹ˆ์š”. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋„ ์—†์–ด์š”.
(Seoyeon: Under the chair? No. It’s not here either.)

๋ฏผ์ค€: ์•„โ€ฆ ์†์ „๋“ฑ์ด ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ์„๊นŒ์š”?
(Minjun: Ahโ€ฆ where could the flashlight be?)

์„œ์—ฐ: ์ €๊ธฐ ์ฑ…์žฅ ์•ˆ์€ ์–ด๋•Œ์š”?
(Seoyeon: What about inside that bookshelf over there?)

๋ฏผ์ค€: ์ข‹์€ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด์—์š”. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ณผ๊ฒŒ์š”.
(Minjun: That’s a good idea. I’ll look.)

๋ฏผ์ค€: ์Œโ€ฆ ์ฑ…์žฅ ์•ˆ์—๋„ ์—†์–ด์š”. ์ฑ…๋งŒ ๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
(Minjun: Hmmโ€ฆ it’s not inside the bookshelf either. There are only a lot of books.)

์„œ์—ฐ: ์•„์‰ฝ๋„ค์š”. ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ์„๊นŒ์š”?
(Seoyeon: That’s a shame. Where could it be?)

๋ฏผ์ค€: ์•„! ์ƒ๊ฐ๋‚ฌ์–ด์š”! ๋ถ€์—Œ์— ์žˆ์–ด์š”!
(Minjun: Ah! I remember! It’s in the kitchen!)

์„œ์—ฐ: ๋ถ€์—Œ์—์š”?
(Seoyeon: In the kitchen?)

๋ฏผ์ค€: ๋„ค. ๋ถ€์—Œ ์„œ๋ž ์•ˆ์— ์žˆ์–ด์š”. ์ด์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ค์„ธ์š”.
(Minjun: Yes. It’s inside a kitchen drawer. Come this way.)

์„œ์—ฐ: ๋„ค. ์•Œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”.
(Seoyeon: Okay. I understand.)

๋ฏผ์ค€: ์ž, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€์—Œ์ด์—์š”. ์„œ๋ž์ดโ€ฆ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
(Minjun: Okay, here’s the kitchen. The drawer isโ€ฆ right here.)

๋ฏผ์ค€: ์ฐพ์•˜๋‹ค! ์†์ „๋“ฑ์„ ์ฐพ์•˜์–ด์š”!
(Minjun: I found it! I found the flashlight!)

์„œ์—ฐ: ์™€! ์ •๋ง์š”? ๋‹คํ–‰์ด๋‹ค!
(Seoyeon: Wow! Really? What a relief!)

๋ฏผ์ค€: ์งœ์ž”! ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์ด์ œ ๋ฐ์•„์š”.
(Minjun: Ta-da! Look. It’s bright now.)

์„œ์—ฐ: ์™€! ์ •๋ง ๋ฐ์•„์š”. ์ด์ œ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋„ ์•ˆ ๋ฌด์„œ์›Œ์š”.
(Seoyeon: Wow! It’s really bright. I’m not scared at all now.)

๋ฏผ์ค€: ๋‚˜๋„ ์ด์ œ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„์š”. ๋‹คํ–‰์ด์—์š”.
(Minjun: I’m okay now, too. What a relief.)

์„œ์—ฐ: ์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ญ ํ• ๊นŒ์š”?
(Seoyeon: What should we do now?)

๋ฏผ์ค€: ์Œโ€ฆ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์€ ๋ชป ๋ด์š”. ๊ทธ๋Ÿผโ€ฆ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์ž๋†€์ด ํ• ๊นŒ์š”?
(Minjun: Hmmโ€ฆ we can’t watch TV. Thenโ€ฆ shall we do shadow puppets?)

์„œ์—ฐ: ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์ž๋†€์ด์š”? ์ข‹์•„์š”! ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”.
(Seoyeon: Shadow puppets? Okay! That sounds fun.)

๋ฏผ์ค€: ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋จผ์ € ํ• ๊ฒŒ์š”. ๋ฒฝ์„ ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์ž, ์ด๊ฑด ๊ฐ•์•„์ง€์˜ˆ์š”. ๋ฉ๋ฉ.
(Minjun: I’ll go first. Look at the wall. Okay, this is a puppy. Woof woof.)

์„œ์—ฐ: ์™€! ์ •๋ง ๊ท€์—ฌ์›Œ์š”. ์ง„์งœ ๊ฐ•์•„์ง€ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
(Seoyeon: Wow! It’s so cute. It looks like a real puppy.)

๋ฏผ์ค€: ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์ด๊ฑด ๋ญ˜๊นŒ์š”?
(Minjun: Then what’s this?)

์„œ์—ฐ: ์Œโ€ฆ ์ƒˆ? ์•„๋‹ˆ, ๋‚˜๋น„์˜ˆ์š”!
(Seoyeon: Umโ€ฆ a bird? No, it’s a butterfly!)

๋ฏผ์ค€: ๋งž์•„์š”! ๋‚˜๋น„์˜ˆ์š”. ์„œ์—ฐ๋„ ํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
(Minjun: Correct! It’s a butterfly. You try too, Seoyeon.)

์„œ์—ฐ: ์ข‹์•„์š”. ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์ด๊ฑดโ€ฆ ํ•˜ํŠธ!
(Seoyeon: Okay. Look. This isโ€ฆ a heart!)

๋ฏผ์ค€: ์™€, ์˜ˆ์œ ํ•˜ํŠธ์˜ˆ์š”. ์ •๋ง ์ž˜ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์š”.
(Minjun: Wow, it’s a pretty heart. You make it really well.)

์„œ์—ฐ: ์–ด! ๋ถˆ์ด ์ผœ์กŒ์–ด์š”!
(Seoyeon: Oh! The lights turned on!)

๋ฏผ์ค€: ์™€! ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ฐ์•„์กŒ์–ด์š”. ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „๋„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ผœ์กŒ์–ด์š”.
(Minjun: Wow! It’s bright again. The TV turned back on too.)

์„œ์—ฐ: ๋‹คํ–‰์ด๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์ •๋ง ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„์š”.
(Seoyeon: What a relief. I’m really okay now.)

๋ฏผ์ค€: ๋„ค. ๋‹คํ–‰์ด์—์š”. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์ž๋†€์ด๋„ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
(Minjun: Yes. It’s a relief. But the shadow puppets were fun too.)

์„œ์—ฐ: ๋งž์•„์š”. ์–ด๋‘์›Œ์„œ ๋ฌด์„œ์› ์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์ž๋†€์ด๋Š” ์ •๋ง ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
(Seoyeon: That’s right. It was scary because it was dark, but the shadow puppets were really fun.)

๋ฏผ์ค€: ๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋˜ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”.
(Minjun: I want to do it again next time.)

์„œ์—ฐ: ๋‚˜๋„์š”. ๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋˜ ํ•ด์š”, ๋ฏผ์ค€!
(Seoyeon: Me too. Let’s do it again next time, Minjun!)


๐Ÿ“ Essential Vocabulary

Here are some important words and phrases from the video. Listen and repeat to practice your pronunciation.

Target LanguageEnglish TranslationPronunciation
๊บผ์กŒ์–ด์š”It turned off
์–ด๋‘์›Œ์š”It’s dark
๋ฌด์„œ์›Œ์š”It’s scary / I’m scared
์†์ „๋“ฑFlashlight
์ฐพ์•„์š”To find / To look for
~์œ„์—On (top of)
~๋ฐ‘์—Under
~์•ˆ์—Inside
๊ทธ๋ฆผ์ž๋†€์ดShadow puppet play
๋‹คํ–‰์ด๋‹คWhat a relief / That’s fortunate

๐Ÿ” Grammar Focus

Let’s explore two key grammar points used frequently in the dialogue.

1. Location Particles: ์œ„์—, ๋ฐ‘์—, ์•ˆ์—

When you want to describe the location of an object, you use location particles after a noun. In the dialogue, Minjun and Seoyeon use these to search for the flashlight.

  • ์œ„์— (on/above): Used for something on top of a surface.
  • ๋ฐ‘์— (under/below): Used for something beneath a surface.
  • ์•ˆ์— (in/inside): Used for something within an enclosed space.

Notice how they are attached to the noun for the location: Noun + Particle.

Examples from the script:

  • ์†์ „๋“ฑ์ด ์ฑ…์ƒ ์œ„<strong>์—</strong> ์žˆ์„๊นŒ์š”? (Could the flashlight be on the desk?)
  • ์˜์ž ๋ฐ‘<strong>์—</strong>๋Š” ์žˆ์–ด์š”? (Is it under the chair?)
  • ๋ถ€์—Œ ์„œ๋ž ์•ˆ<strong>์—</strong> ์žˆ์–ด์š”. (It’s inside the kitchen drawer.)

2. Expressing Feelings and States: Adjective + -์•„์š”/์–ด์š”

In Korean, adjectives (also called descriptive verbs) conjugate like action verbs to describe a state or feeling. The most common polite ending for the present tense is -์•„์š”/์–ด์š”.

  • If the last vowel of the adjective stem is ใ… or ใ…—, you add -์•„์š”.
  • If the last vowel is anything else, you add -์–ด์š”.
  • Adjectives ending in ํ•˜๋‹ค become -ํ•ด์š”.

Examples from the script:

  • ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋‹ค (to be fun) โ†’ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ<strong>์–ด์š”</strong> (It’s fun.)
  • ์–ด๋‘ก๋‹ค (to be dark) โ†’ ์–ด๋‘<strong>์›Œ์š”</strong> (It’s dark.)
  • ๋ฌด์„ญ๋‹ค (to be scary) โ†’ ๋ฌด์„œ<strong>์›Œ์š”</strong> (It’s scary.)
  • ๊ดœ์ฐฎ๋‹ค (to be okay) โ†’ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ<strong>์•„์š”</strong> (It’s okay.)

๐ŸŒ Cultural Tip

The phrase ‘๋‹คํ–‰์ด๋‹ค’ (da-haeng-i-da) is an extremely common and heartfelt expression in Korean culture. It’s used not just for major events, but also for small, everyday moments of relief. This reflects a cultural tendency to acknowledge and appreciate when things turn out well, however minor.

๐Ÿƒ Flip & Learn

Review the key vocabulary and phrases from our lesson with these flashcards.

Flashlight

Click

์†์ „๋“ฑ

It's dark.

Click

์–ด๋‘์›Œ์š”.

I'm a little scared.

Click

์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋ฌด์„œ์›Œ์š”.

Where is it?

Click

์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ์–ด์š”?

Shall we play shadow puppets?

Click

์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์ž๋†€์ด ํ• ๊นŒ์š”?


๐Ÿ’ก Key Takeaways

Here are the most important points to remember from this lesson:

  • Expressing states: Use ๋ถˆ์ด ๊บผ์กŒ์–ด์š” for “The lights went out” and ๋ถˆ์ด ์ผœ์กŒ์–ด์š” for “The lights turned on.”
  • Locating items: Practice using the location particles ~์œ„์— (on), ~๋ฐ‘์— (under), and ~์•ˆ์— (in) to ask and answer where things are.
  • Expressing feelings: You can say ๋ฌด์„œ์›Œ์š” (I’m scared) and reassure someone with ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„์š” (It’s okay) and ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š” (Don’t worry).
  • Making suggestions: Use the ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ~ใ„น/์„๊นŒ์š”? pattern to suggest doing something together, like ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์ž๋†€์ด ํ• ๊นŒ์š”? (Shall we do shadow puppets?).

๐ŸŽฏ Practice Quiz

Test your understanding of the vocabulary and grammar from this lesson.

Question
Listen to the audio. What is the correct response?
Question
In the story, where did Minjun finally find the flashlight?
Question
What does ‘๋‹คํ–‰์ด๋‹ค!’ mean?

โœ๏ธ Fill in the Blanks

Let’s test your spelling and memory! Fill in the missing words below. Use correct spelling.

Fill in the blank
์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ด์š”.
Translation: We need a flashlight.
Fill in the blank
๋„ˆ๋ฌด .
Translation: It's so dark.

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Min-jun and Seo-yeon
Min-jun and Seo-yeon

Dedicated instructors simplifying Korean grammar and vocabulary for global learners.