Talking About a Power Outage in Korean: Location Prepositions & Flashlight Dialogue ๐ฆ
Learn essential Korean vocabulary for a power outage, including words for flashlight, dark, and scary. Practice using location prepositions like 'on', 'under', and 'in' with this A1 level dialogue.
Oh no, the lights went out! In this A1 Korean dialogue, you’ll join Minjun and Seoyeon during a sudden power outage. Learn how to express fear and reassurance, and practice using key location words like “on,” “under,” and “in” as they search for a flashlight in the dark.
๐ฌ Video Transcript
๋ฏผ์ค: ์์ฐ, ์ด ํ
๋ ๋น์ ํ๋ก๊ทธ๋จ ์ ๋ง ์ฌ๋ฏธ์์ด์.
(Minjun: Seoyeon, this TV program is really fun.)
์์ฐ: ๋ค, ๋ง์์. ์์ฃผ ์ฌ๋ฏธ์์ด์. ํํ.
(Seoyeon: Yes, that’s right. It’s very fun. Haha.)
์์ฐ: ์ด? ๋ฏผ์ค?
(Seoyeon: Huh? Minjun?)
๋ฏผ์ค: ์์ฐ. ์ ๊ทธ๋์?
(Minjun: Seoyeon. What’s wrong?)
์์ฐ: ํ
๋ ๋น์ ์ด ๊บผ์ก์ด์.
(Seoyeon: The television turned off.)
๋ฏผ์ค: ๋ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ ๋ถ๋ ๊บผ์ก์ด์.
(Minjun: Yes. And the lights turned off too.)
์์ฐ: ์โฆ ์๋ฌด๊ฒ๋ ์ ๋ณด์ฌ์. ๋๋ฌด ์ด๋์์.
(Seoyeon: Wowโฆ I can’t see anything. It’s so dark.)
๋ฏผ์ค: ์ ๋ง ์ด๋์์. ์์ฐ, ์ด๋์ ์์ด์?
(Minjun: It’s really dark. Seoyeon, where are you?)
์์ฐ: ๋ ์ฌ๊ธฐ ์์ด์. ๋ฏผ์ค, ๋ ์กฐ๊ธ ๋ฌด์์์.
(Seoyeon: I’m here. Minjun, I’m a little scared.)
๋ฏผ์ค: ๊ด์ฐฎ์์. ๋ด๊ฐ ์์ ์์ด์. ๊ฑฑ์ ํ์ง ๋ง์ธ์.
(Minjun: It’s okay. I’m right here beside you. Don’t worry.)
์์ฐ: ๋คโฆ ๊ณ ๋ง์์.
(Seoyeon: Okayโฆ thank you.)
๋ฏผ์ค: ์โฆ ์ฐ๋ฆฌ ์์ ๋ฑ์ด ํ์ํด์.
(Minjun: Hmmโฆ we need a flashlight.)
์์ฐ: ์์ ๋ฑ์ด ์์ด์?
(Seoyeon: Do you have a flashlight?)
๋ฏผ์ค: ๋ค, ์ง์ ์์ ๋ฑ์ด ์์ด์. ๊ทธ๋ฐ๋ฐ ์ด๋์ ์๋์ง ๋ชฐ๋ผ์.
(Minjun: Yes, there’s a flashlight at home. But I don’t know where it is.)
์์ฐ: ๊ฐ์ด ์ฐพ์์.
(Seoyeon: Let’s look for it together.)
๋ฏผ์ค: ์ข์์. ๊ฐ์ด ์ฐพ์์. ์กฐ์ฌํ์ธ์.
(Minjun: Okay. Let’s look together. Be careful.)
์์ฐ: ๋ค. ๋ฏผ์ค๋ ์กฐ์ฌํ์ธ์.
(Seoyeon: Okay. You be careful too, Minjun.)
๋ฏผ์ค: ์์ ๋ฑ์ด ์ฑ
์ ์์ ์์๊น์?
(Minjun: Could the flashlight be on the desk?)
์์ฐ: ์ ์๋ง์. ์โฆ ์๋์. ์ฑ
์ ์์๋ ์์ด์.
(Seoyeon: Just a moment. Hmmโฆ no. It’s not on the desk.)
๋ฏผ์ค: ๊ทธ๋์? ๊ทธ๋ผโฆ ์์ ๋ฐ์๋ ์์ด์?
(Minjun: Really? Thenโฆ is it under the chair?)
์์ฐ: ์์ ๋ฐ์์? ์๋์. ์ฌ๊ธฐ์๋ ์์ด์.
(Seoyeon: Under the chair? No. It’s not here either.)
๋ฏผ์ค: ์โฆ ์์ ๋ฑ์ด ์ด๋์ ์์๊น์?
(Minjun: Ahโฆ where could the flashlight be?)
์์ฐ: ์ ๊ธฐ ์ฑ
์ฅ ์์ ์ด๋์?
(Seoyeon: What about inside that bookshelf over there?)
๋ฏผ์ค: ์ข์ ์๊ฐ์ด์์. ๋ด๊ฐ ๋ณผ๊ฒ์.
(Minjun: That’s a good idea. I’ll look.)
๋ฏผ์ค: ์โฆ ์ฑ
์ฅ ์์๋ ์์ด์. ์ฑ
๋ง ๋ง์ด ์์ด์.
(Minjun: Hmmโฆ it’s not inside the bookshelf either. There are only a lot of books.)
์์ฐ: ์์ฝ๋ค์. ์ด๋์ ์์๊น์?
(Seoyeon: That’s a shame. Where could it be?)
๋ฏผ์ค: ์! ์๊ฐ๋ฌ์ด์! ๋ถ์์ ์์ด์!
(Minjun: Ah! I remember! It’s in the kitchen!)
์์ฐ: ๋ถ์์์?
(Seoyeon: In the kitchen?)
๋ฏผ์ค: ๋ค. ๋ถ์ ์๋ ์์ ์์ด์. ์ด์ชฝ์ผ๋ก ์ค์ธ์.
(Minjun: Yes. It’s inside a kitchen drawer. Come this way.)
์์ฐ: ๋ค. ์๊ฒ ์ด์.
(Seoyeon: Okay. I understand.)
๋ฏผ์ค: ์, ์ฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ ๋ถ์์ด์์. ์๋์ดโฆ ์ฌ๊ธฐ ์์ด์.
(Minjun: Okay, here’s the kitchen. The drawer isโฆ right here.)
๋ฏผ์ค: ์ฐพ์๋ค! ์์ ๋ฑ์ ์ฐพ์์ด์!
(Minjun: I found it! I found the flashlight!)
์์ฐ: ์! ์ ๋ง์? ๋คํ์ด๋ค!
(Seoyeon: Wow! Really? What a relief!)
๋ฏผ์ค: ์ง์! ๋ณด์ธ์. ์ด์ ๋ฐ์์.
(Minjun: Ta-da! Look. It’s bright now.)
์์ฐ: ์! ์ ๋ง ๋ฐ์์. ์ด์ ํ๋๋ ์ ๋ฌด์์์.
(Seoyeon: Wow! It’s really bright. I’m not scared at all now.)
๋ฏผ์ค: ๋๋ ์ด์ ๊ด์ฐฎ์์. ๋คํ์ด์์.
(Minjun: I’m okay now, too. What a relief.)
์์ฐ: ์ด์ ์ฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ญ ํ ๊น์?
(Seoyeon: What should we do now?)
๋ฏผ์ค: ์โฆ ํ
๋ ๋น์ ์ ๋ชป ๋ด์. ๊ทธ๋ผโฆ ์ฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์๋์ด ํ ๊น์?
(Minjun: Hmmโฆ we can’t watch TV. Thenโฆ shall we do shadow puppets?)
์์ฐ: ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์๋์ด์? ์ข์์! ์ฌ๋ฏธ์๊ฒ ์ด์.
(Seoyeon: Shadow puppets? Okay! That sounds fun.)
๋ฏผ์ค: ๋ด๊ฐ ๋จผ์ ํ ๊ฒ์. ๋ฒฝ์ ๋ณด์ธ์. ์, ์ด๊ฑด ๊ฐ์์ง์์. ๋ฉ๋ฉ.
(Minjun: I’ll go first. Look at the wall. Okay, this is a puppy. Woof woof.)
์์ฐ: ์! ์ ๋ง ๊ท์ฌ์์. ์ง์ง ๊ฐ์์ง ๊ฐ์์.
(Seoyeon: Wow! It’s so cute. It looks like a real puppy.)
๋ฏผ์ค: ๊ทธ๋ผ ์ด๊ฑด ๋ญ๊น์?
(Minjun: Then what’s this?)
์์ฐ: ์โฆ ์? ์๋, ๋๋น์์!
(Seoyeon: Umโฆ a bird? No, it’s a butterfly!)
๋ฏผ์ค: ๋ง์์! ๋๋น์์. ์์ฐ๋ ํด๋ณด์ธ์.
(Minjun: Correct! It’s a butterfly. You try too, Seoyeon.)
์์ฐ: ์ข์์. ๋ณด์ธ์. ์ด๊ฑดโฆ ํํธ!
(Seoyeon: Okay. Look. This isโฆ a heart!)
๋ฏผ์ค: ์, ์์ ํํธ์์. ์ ๋ง ์ ๋ง๋ค์ด์.
(Minjun: Wow, it’s a pretty heart. You make it really well.)
์์ฐ: ์ด! ๋ถ์ด ์ผ์ก์ด์!
(Seoyeon: Oh! The lights turned on!)
๋ฏผ์ค: ์! ๋ค์ ๋ฐ์์ก์ด์. ํ
๋ ๋น์ ๋ ๋ค์ ์ผ์ก์ด์.
(Minjun: Wow! It’s bright again. The TV turned back on too.)
์์ฐ: ๋คํ์ด๋ค. ์ด์ ์ ๋ง ๊ด์ฐฎ์์.
(Seoyeon: What a relief. I’m really okay now.)
๋ฏผ์ค: ๋ค. ๋คํ์ด์์. ํ์ง๋ง ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์๋์ด๋ ์ฌ๋ฏธ์์์ด์.
(Minjun: Yes. It’s a relief. But the shadow puppets were fun too.)
์์ฐ: ๋ง์์. ์ด๋์์ ๋ฌด์์ ์ง๋ง, ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์๋์ด๋ ์ ๋ง ์ฌ๋ฏธ์์์ด์.
(Seoyeon: That’s right. It was scary because it was dark, but the shadow puppets were really fun.)
๋ฏผ์ค: ๋ค์์ ๋ ํ๊ณ ์ถ์ด์.
(Minjun: I want to do it again next time.)
์์ฐ: ๋๋์. ๋ค์์ ๋ ํด์, ๋ฏผ์ค!
(Seoyeon: Me too. Let’s do it again next time, Minjun!)
๐ Essential Vocabulary
Here are some important words and phrases from the video. Listen and repeat to practice your pronunciation.
| Target Language | English Translation | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|
| ๊บผ์ก์ด์ | It turned off | |
| ์ด๋์์ | It’s dark | |
| ๋ฌด์์์ | It’s scary / I’m scared | |
| ์์ ๋ฑ | Flashlight | |
| ์ฐพ์์ | To find / To look for | |
| ~์์ | On (top of) | |
| ~๋ฐ์ | Under | |
| ~์์ | Inside | |
| ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์๋์ด | Shadow puppet play | |
| ๋คํ์ด๋ค | What a relief / That’s fortunate |
๐ Grammar Focus
Let’s explore two key grammar points used frequently in the dialogue.
1. Location Particles: ์์, ๋ฐ์, ์์
When you want to describe the location of an object, you use location particles after a noun. In the dialogue, Minjun and Seoyeon use these to search for the flashlight.
- ์์ (on/above): Used for something on top of a surface.
- ๋ฐ์ (under/below): Used for something beneath a surface.
- ์์ (in/inside): Used for something within an enclosed space.
Notice how they are attached to the noun for the location: Noun + Particle.
Examples from the script:
์์ ๋ฑ์ด ์ฑ ์ ์<strong>์</strong> ์์๊น์?(Could the flashlight be on the desk?)์์ ๋ฐ<strong>์</strong>๋ ์์ด์?(Is it under the chair?)๋ถ์ ์๋ ์<strong>์</strong> ์์ด์.(It’s inside the kitchen drawer.)
2. Expressing Feelings and States: Adjective + -์์/์ด์
In Korean, adjectives (also called descriptive verbs) conjugate like action verbs to describe a state or feeling. The most common polite ending for the present tense is -์์/์ด์.
- If the last vowel of the adjective stem is ใ or ใ , you add -์์.
- If the last vowel is anything else, you add -์ด์.
- Adjectives ending in ํ๋ค become -ํด์.
Examples from the script:
์ฌ๋ฏธ์๋ค(to be fun) โ์ฌ๋ฏธ์<strong>์ด์</strong>(It’s fun.)์ด๋ก๋ค(to be dark) โ์ด๋<strong>์์</strong>(It’s dark.)๋ฌด์ญ๋ค(to be scary) โ๋ฌด์<strong>์์</strong>(It’s scary.)๊ด์ฐฎ๋ค(to be okay) โ๊ด์ฐฎ<strong>์์</strong>(It’s okay.)
๐ Cultural Tip
๐ Flip & Learn
Review the key vocabulary and phrases from our lesson with these flashcards.
Flashlight
์์ ๋ฑ
It's dark.
์ด๋์์.
I'm a little scared.
์กฐ๊ธ ๋ฌด์์์.
Where is it?
์ด๋์ ์์ด์?
Shall we play shadow puppets?
์ฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์๋์ด ํ ๊น์?
๐ก Key Takeaways
Here are the most important points to remember from this lesson:
- Expressing states: Use
๋ถ์ด ๊บผ์ก์ด์for “The lights went out” and๋ถ์ด ์ผ์ก์ด์for “The lights turned on.” - Locating items: Practice using the location particles
~์์(on),~๋ฐ์(under), and~์์(in) to ask and answer where things are. - Expressing feelings: You can say
๋ฌด์์์(I’m scared) and reassure someone with๊ด์ฐฎ์์(It’s okay) and๊ฑฑ์ ํ์ง ๋ง์ธ์(Don’t worry). - Making suggestions: Use the
์ฐ๋ฆฌ ~ใน/์๊น์?pattern to suggest doing something together, like์ฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์๋์ด ํ ๊น์?(Shall we do shadow puppets?).
๐ฏ Practice Quiz
Test your understanding of the vocabulary and grammar from this lesson.
Question
Question
Question
โ๏ธ Fill in the Blanks
Let’s test your spelling and memory! Fill in the missing words below. Use correct spelling.
Fill in the blank
Fill in the blank
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