How to Say You're Bored in Korean: Playing a Fun Memory Game π§
Feeling bored? Learn how to express boredom in Korean and suggest playing a fun memory game. This A1 beginner lesson covers key vocabulary for everyday objects and simple questions.
Feeling bored and not sure what to do? In this beginner Korean lesson, you’ll learn how to express boredom and suggest a fun activity with your friends. Join Minjun and Seoyeon as they play a simple but exciting memory game, and pick up essential vocabulary for everyday objects you can find on your table!
π¬ Video Transcript
λ―Όμ€: μμ°μ, λ ν΄?
(Minjun: Seoyeon, what are you doing?)
μμ°: λ―Όμ€μ, κ·Έλ₯ μμ μμ΄. μ¬μ¬νλ€.
(Seoyeon: Minjun, I’m just sitting here. I’m bored.)
λ―Όμ€: λλ μ¬μ¬ν΄. μ λ§ μ λ§ μ¬μ¬ν΄.
(Minjun: I’m bored too. I’m really, really bored.)
μμ°: μ°λ¦¬ λ μ¬λ―Έμλ κ±° ν κΉ?
(Seoyeon: Shall we do something fun?)
λ―Όμ€: μ’μ! λ ν κΉ?
(Minjun: Okay! What should we do?)
μμ°: μ… μ! μ’μ μκ° μμ΄! μ°λ¦¬ κ²μ νμ.
(Seoyeon: Hmm… Ah! I have a good idea! Let’s play a game.)
λ―Όμ€: κ²μ? λ¬΄μ¨ κ²μμ΄μΌ?
(Minjun: A game? What kind of game?)
μμ°: κΈ°μ΅λ ₯ κ²μ! μμ£Ό μ¬λ―Έμμ΄.
(Seoyeon: A memory game! It’s very fun.)
λ―Όμ€: κΈ°μ΅λ ₯ κ²μ? μ΄λ»κ² νλ κ±°μΌ?
(Minjun: A memory game? How do you play it?)
μμ°: μμ£Ό μ¬μ. λ΄κ° μλ €μ€κ². μ, μ¬κΈ° ν
μ΄λΈμ λ΄.
(Seoyeon: It’s very easy. I’ll show you. Now, look at the table here.)
λ―Όμ€: μ. ν
μ΄λΈμ΄ μμ΄.
(Minjun: Okay. There’s a table.)
μμ°: μ΄μ ν
μ΄λΈ μμ 물건μ λμ. μ¬κΈ° μ±
μ΄ μμ΄.
(Seoyeon: Now let’s put things on the table. There is a book here.)
λ―Όμ€: μ’μ. λλ νμ΄ μμ΄. ν
μ΄λΈ μμ ν.
(Minjun: Okay. I have a pen. A pen on the table.)
μμ°: μ’μ. κ·Έλ¦¬κ³ μ¬κΈ° μ¬κ³Ό. ν
μ΄λΈ μμ μ¬κ³Ό.
(Seoyeon: Good. And here’s an apple. An apple on the table.)
λ―Όμ€: μ¬κΈ° μ»΅λ μμ΄. ν
μ΄λΈ μμ μ»΅.
(Minjun: There’s a cup here too. A cup on the table.)
μμ°: μμ£Ό μ’μ. μ, μ΄μ ν
μ΄λΈ μμ λκ° μμ΄?
(Seoyeon: Very good. Now, what’s on the table?)
λ―Όμ€: μ… μ±
, ν, μ¬κ³Ό, μ»΅μ΄ μμ΄.
(Minjun: Um… There’s a book, a pen, an apple, and a cup.)
μμ°: λ§μ. μ λ΄. μ΄μ … λ κ°μ.
(Seoyeon: That’s right. Look carefully. Now… close your eyes.)
λ―Όμ€: μκ² μ΄. λ κ°μμ΄.
(Minjun: Okay. I closed my eyes.)
μμ°: (μμ°μ΄κ° νμ μ¨κΈ΄λ€) μ, μ΄μ λ λ .
(Seoyeon: (Seoyeon hides the pen) Okay, now open your eyes.)
λ―Όμ€: μ. λ λ΄μ΄. μ΄?
(Minjun: Okay. I opened my eyes. Huh?)
μμ°: ν
μ΄λΈμ μ λ΄. μ§κΈ λκ° μμ΄?
(Seoyeon: Look at the table carefully. What’s missing now?)
λ―Όμ€: μ… μ κΉλ§. μ±
μ μμ΄.
(Minjun: Um… wait a minute. The book is here.)
μμ°: μ, μ±
μ μμ΄.
(Seoyeon: Yes, the book is here.)
λ―Όμ€: κ·Έλ¦¬κ³ μ¬κ³Όλ μμ΄. μ»΅λ μμ΄.
(Minjun: And the apple is here too. The cup is also here.)
μμ°: λ§μ. κ·ΈλΌ λκ° μμ§?
(Seoyeon: That’s right. So, what’s missing?)
λ―Όμ€: μ! μκ² λ€! ν! νμ΄ μμ΄!
(Minjun: Ah! I got it! The pen! The pen is missing!)
μμ°: μ! λ§μμ΄! λ―Όμ€μ΄ λλ¨νλ€!
(Seoyeon: Wow! You got it right! Minjun, you’re amazing!)
λ―Όμ€: νν. μ΄κ±° μ λ§ μ¬λ―Έμλ€.
(Minjun: Haha. This is really fun.)
μμ°: κ·Έλ μ§? μ¬λ―Έμμ§?
(Seoyeon: Right? It’s fun, isn’t it?)
λ―Όμ€: μ! μ΄μ λ΄ μ°¨λ‘μΌ. μμ°μ΄, μ€λΉλμ΄?
(Minjun: Yes! Now it’s my turn. Seoyeon, are you ready?)
μμ°: μ! μ€λΉλμ΄.
(Seoyeon: Yes! I’m ready.)
λ―Όμ€: μ, ν
μ΄λΈ μμ μ±
, ν, μ¬κ³Ό, μ»΅. λ€ μμ΄. μ΄μ λ κ°μ.
(Minjun: Okay, on the table are a book, a pen, an apple, a cup. They’re all here. Now, close your eyes.)
μμ°: μκ² μ΄. λ κ°μμ΄. λ³΄μ§ μμκ².
(Seoyeon: Okay. I’ve closed my eyes. I won’t look.)
λ―Όμ€: (λ―Όμ€μ΄κ° μ¬κ³Όλ₯Ό μ¨κΈ΄λ€) μμ°μ, μ΄μ λ λ !
(Minjun: (Minjun hides the apple) Seoyeon, now open your eyes!)
μμ°: μ, λ΄μ΄. μ΄λ λ³΄μ… μ…
(Seoyeon: Okay, they’re open. Let’s see… Hmm…)
λ―Όμ€: νν. μκ² μ΄?
(Minjun: Haha. Do you know?)
μμ°: μ κΉλ§… νμ μμ΄.
(Seoyeon: Hold on… The pen is here.)
λ―Όμ€: μ, νμ μμ΄.
(Minjun: Yes, the pen is here.)
μμ°: μ±
λ μκ³ … μ»΅λ μμ΄.
(Seoyeon: The book is here too… and the cup is here.)
λ―Όμ€: λ§μ. κ·ΈλΌ λκ° μμ΄?
(Minjun: That’s right. So what’s missing?)
μμ°: μ! μ¬κ³Ό! λΉ¨κ° μ¬κ³Όκ° μμ΄!
(Seoyeon: Ah! The apple! The red apple is missing!)
λ―Όμ€: μ λ΅! λ§μμ΄! μμ°μ΄λ μ λ§ μνλ€!
(Minjun: Correct! You got it! Seoyeon, you’re really good too!)
μμ°: μ! μ΄ κ²μ μ λ§ μ¬λ―Έμλ€.
(Seoyeon: Wow! This game is really fun.)
λ―Όμ€: μ. μ΄μ νλλ μ μ¬μ¬ν΄.
(Minjun: Yeah. I’m not bored at all now.)
μμ°: μ°λ¦¬ ν λ² λ νμ!
(Seoyeon: Let’s play one more time!)
λ―Όμ€: μ’μ! μ΄λ²μλ λ΄κ° ν κ². λ κ°μ!
(Minjun: Okay! I’ll go this time too. Close your eyes!)
π Essential Vocabulary
Here are some of the key words and phrases from the video. Practice them to master the dialogue!
| Korean (Hangul) | English Translation | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|
| μ¬μ¬νλ€ | To be bored | |
| μ¬λ―Έμλ€ | To be fun, interesting | |
| κ²μ | Game | |
| κΈ°μ΅λ ₯ | Memory | |
| 물건 | Thing, object | |
| μ± | Book | |
| ν | Pen | |
| μ¬κ³Ό | Apple | |
| μ»΅ | Cup | |
| μμ΄ | To not be there, to be missing |
π Grammar Focus
Let’s break down two important grammar patterns used by Minjun and Seoyeon.
1. Expressing Existence: μμ΄μ (isseoyo) / μμ΄μ (eopseoyo)
In Korean, you use μμ΄μ (to exist, to be there) and μμ΄μ (to not exist, to not be there) to talk about possession or the presence of an object. Notice how the noun is marked with the subject particle μ΄/κ°.
- Use μ΄ (i) after nouns ending in a consonant.
- Use κ° (ga) after nouns ending in a vowel.
From the dialogue:
- μ¬κΈ° μ± μ΄ μμ΄. (There is a book here.) - μ± (chaek) ends in a consonant.
- λλ νμ΄ μμ΄. (I have a pen.) - ν (pen) ends in a consonant.
- νμ΄ μμ΄! (The pen is missing!) - ν (pen) ends in a consonant.
- λΉ¨κ° μ¬κ³Όκ° μμ΄! (The red apple is missing!) - μ¬κ³Ό (sagwa) ends in a vowel.
2. Making Suggestions: -(μΌ)γΉκΉ?
When you want to make a suggestion or ask for someone’s opinion, you can use the -(μΌ)γΉκΉ? ending. It’s similar to saying “Shall we…?” or “What should we…?” in English.
- Use -γΉκΉ? after verb stems ending in a vowel.
- Use -μκΉ? after verb stems ending in a consonant.
From the dialogue:
- μ°λ¦¬ λ μ¬λ―Έμλ κ±° ν κΉ? (Shall we do something fun?)
- The verb is νλ€ (hada, to do). The stem ν (ha) ends in a vowel, so you add -γΉκΉ? to get ν κΉ (halkka)?
- λ ν κΉ? (What should we do?)
- Again, this uses the verb νλ€ (hada).
π Cultural Tip
π Flip & Learn
Practice the key phrases from the lesson with these interactive flashcards.
To be bored
μ¬μ¬νλ€
Memory game
κΈ°μ΅λ ₯ κ²μ
What is missing?
λκ° μμ΄?
This is really fun.
μ΄κ±° μ λ§ μ¬λ―Έμλ€.
Shall we do something fun?
μ°λ¦¬ λ μ¬λ―Έμλ κ±° ν κΉ?
π‘ Key Takeaways
Here are the most important points to remember from this lesson:
- To express boredom, you can say μ¬μ¬ν΄ (simsimhae) or μ¬μ¬νλ€ (simsimhada).
- To suggest an activity, use the pattern μ°λ¦¬ … -γΉκΉ/μκΉ? (Shall we…?).
- Use -μ΄/κ° μμ΄ (i/ga isseo) to say something is present and -μ΄/κ° μμ΄ (i/ga eopseo) to say it’s missing.
- You can name common household objects like μ± (book), ν (pen), μ¬κ³Ό (apple), and μ»΅ (cup).
- A fun response to winning a game is λ§μμ΄! (majasseo!), which means “You got it right!” or “Correct!”.
π― Practice Quiz
Test your knowledge of the vocabulary and grammar from this lesson!
Question
Question
Question
βοΈ Fill in the Blanks
Let’s test your spelling and memory! Fill in the missing words below based on the dialogue.
Fill in the blank
Fill in the blank
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