Talking About Birthdays in Chinese: Dates, Age & Food 🎂
Learn how to talk about birthdays in Mandarin Chinese! This lesson covers asking for someone's birthday and age, and discussing traditional birthday foods like cake and noodles.
Ever wondered how to ask someone when their birthday is in Chinese? In this lesson, you’ll learn key phrases for discussing birthdays, including how to ask for a date, state your age, and talk about classic birthday foods like cake and noodles.
💬 Video Transcript
王伟: 哥哥,你好。
(Wang Wei: Brother, hello.)
王磊: 你好,王伟。你在看什么?
(Wang Lei: Hello, Wang Wei. What are you looking at?)
王伟: 我在看日历。哥哥,你的生日是几月几号?
(Wang Wei: I’m looking at the calendar. Brother, what date is your birthday?)
王磊: 我的生日是三月五号。
(Wang Lei: My birthday is March 5th.)
王伟: 三月五号。好的,我知道了。你的生日是三月五号。
(Wang Wei: March 5th. Okay, I got it. Your birthday is March 5th.)
王磊: 对。王伟,你的生日是几月几号?
(Wang Lei: Correct. Wang Wei, what date is your birthday?)
王伟: 我的生日是八月十号。
(Wang Wei: My birthday is August 10th.)
王磊: 八月十号。好的,我知道了。
(Wang Lei: August 10th. Okay, I got it.)
王伟: 对,我的生日是八月十号。
(Wang Wei: Correct, my birthday is August 10th.)
王磊: 那么,王伟,你今年多大?
(Wang Lei: So, Wang Wei, how old are you this year?)
王伟: 我今年二十二岁。你呢?哥哥,你多大?
(Wang Wei: I am 22 years old this year. And you? Brother, how old are you?)
王磊: 我今年二十八岁。
(Wang Lei: I am 28 years old this year.)
王伟: 你二十八岁。我二十二岁。
(Wang Wei: You are 28. I am 22.)
王磊: 对。我二十八岁。你二十二岁。
(Wang Lei: Correct. I am 28. You are 22.)
王伟: 所以,你的生日是三月五号,你二十八岁。
(Wang Wei: So, your birthday is March 5th, and you are 28 years old.)
王磊: 是的。你的生日是八月十号,你二十二岁。
(Wang Lei: Yes. Your birthday is August 10th, and you are 22 years old.)
王伟: 对!哥哥,生日的时候,你喜欢吃什么?
(Wang Wei: Correct! Brother, on your birthday, what do you like to eat?)
王磊: 我喜欢吃蛋糕。你喜欢吃蛋糕吗?
(Wang Lei: I like to eat cake. Do you like to eat cake?)
王伟: 我非常喜欢吃蛋糕!蛋糕很好吃。
(Wang Wei: I really like to eat cake! Cake is very delicious.)
王磊: 是的,蛋糕很好吃。我也喜欢吃面条。
(Wang Lei: Yes, cake is very delicious. I also like to eat noodles.)
王伟: 我也喜欢吃面条!生日吃面条很好。
(Wang Wei: I also like to eat noodles! Eating noodles on your birthday is very good.)
王磊: 对。生日的时候,我们吃蛋糕,也吃面条。
(Wang Lei: Correct. On birthdays, we eat cake and also eat noodles.)
王伟: 太好了!谢谢哥哥。
(Wang Wei: That’s great! Thank you, brother.)
王磊: 不客气。
(Wang Lei: You’re welcome.)
📝 Essential Vocabulary
Here are some of the key words and phrases you’ll hear in the video. Practice them to build your core Chinese vocabulary.
| Chinese | English Translation | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|
| 生日 (shēngrì) | Birthday | |
| 几月几号 (jǐ yuè jǐ hào) | What month, what day? / What’s the date? | |
| 多大 (duō dà) | How old? | |
| 岁 (suì) | Year(s) old | |
| 蛋糕 (dàngāo) | Cake | |
| 面条 (miàntiáo) | Noodles | |
| 喜欢 (xǐhuān) | To like | |
| 好吃 (hǎochī) | Delicious, tasty |
🔍 Grammar Focus
Let’s break down two key question patterns from the conversation.
1. Asking for a Date: 几月几号 (jǐ yuè jǐ hào)
When Wang Wei wants to know his brother’s birthday, he doesn’t ask “when.” Instead, he uses a more specific structure: 几月几号 (jǐ yuè jǐ hào), which literally means “which month, which number day?” This is the standard way to ask for a specific date in Chinese.
- Example from the script:
你的生日是几月几号? (What date is your birthday?)
To answer, you simply replace 几月几号 with the actual month and day number.
- Example from the script:
我的生日是三月五号。 (My birthday is March 5th.)
2. Asking “How Old?”: 多大 (duō dà)
To ask for someone’s age in Chinese (generally for people over 10 years old), the common phrase is 多大 (duō dà).
- Example from the script:
哥哥,你多大? (Brother, how old are you?)
When you state your age, you must use the measure word 岁 (suì) after the number, which means “year(s) of age.”
- Example from the script:
我今年二十二岁。 (I am 22 years old this year.)
🌍 Cultural Tip
🃏 Flip & Learn
Use these flashcards to test your memory on the key phrases from this lesson.
Birthday
生日 (shēngrì)
How old are you?
你多大? (Nǐ duō dà?)
What's the date?
几月几号? (jǐ yuè jǐ hào?)
Cake
蛋糕 (dàngāo)
Noodles
面条 (miàntiáo)
💡 Key Takeaways
Here are the most important points to remember from this lesson:
- To ask for a date like a birthday, use the structure
...是几月几号?(…shì jǐ yuè jǐ hào?). - To ask an adult or older child their age, the standard question is
你多大?(Nǐ duō dà?). - When stating your age, always add the measure word
岁(suì) after the number, as in我二十二岁(Wǒ èrshí’èr suì). - In Chinese culture, eating long noodles, or
面条(miàntiáo), on your birthday is a tradition symbolizing a long and healthy life.
🎯 Practice Quiz
Check your understanding with a few quick questions.
Question
Question
Question
✍️ Fill in the Blanks
Let’s test your spelling and memory! Fill in the missing words below. Use correct spelling.
Fill in the blank
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